Birthplace of Ice Hockey

Windsor,  Nova  Scotia, Canada – c. 1800
by
Garth Vaughan © 2001
Hants County Logo & Link
 

Origin
  Evolution   Hockeyists
  Windsor

Origins

Overview

Written Evidence

Dispelling


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Other
C
laims

Original

Equipment


"MicMac" Sticks

Wooden Pucks

N.S. Box Net

Skates

spacerStock


spacerStock
vs Starr


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Hockey

Further Evidence

 

Stock Skates vs Starr Skates:

‘STARR’ Skates for Star Skatists

Block         or Stock Skate Block or Stock Skate


Starr Acme Club Skate – 1863

In the early 1800s, skating in the out of doors on frozen ponds and
lakes about the Halifax and Dartmouth areas was the most favorite winter
sport, just as it was with the citizens in nearby Windsor and the students
at Windsor’s King’s College and King’s College School. At that time, a
gentleman named John Starr owned a hardware store in Halifax where he
sold block skates to the thousands of skaters in the area.


John Forbes

One of Starr’s clerks was a young Scottish immigrant named John
Forbes
(pronounced For-bus), whose father had been an inventor in
Scotland. The younger Forbes, who was very clever at mechanics and invention,
noted the complaints from customers concerning the unsuitability of block
skates in that they often came loose and made the skatists feel relatively
insecure.


John Starr

In 1861, John Starr created the Starr Manufacturing Company in Dartmouth,
across the harbour from Halifax. With a wonderful natural source of power,
generated from the water running through the Shubenacadie Canal into Halifax
Harbour, the company made nuts and bolts, railway spikes, iron fittings
for industry, iron bridges and many other similar products. The foreman
of the new company was the same young and energetic John Forbes. Almost
immediately, he and his assistant Thomas Bateman set about to solve the
Nova Scotia skatists’ problems by inventing a self-fastening skate which
would attach tightly to a skaters’ boot with a mechanical lever. They
soon developed and patented the Starr “Acme Club” spring skate which met
with instant approval of the local skatists. They revolutionized figure
skating and also facilitated quick stops, starts and sudden changes of
direction required by hockeyists. Starr opened offices across the nation
and around the world. Hundreds of thousands of pairs were sold annually.
The Encyclopedia Britanica pronounced them the best and most popular skates
in the entire world. Each year the company developed an improved modification
of the basic skate and thus retained their popularity.

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